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Date:         Sun, 29 Apr 2001 23:58:44 -0700
Reply-To:     Michael aka ECHO <echosmurf@yahoo.com>
Sender:       Vanagon Mailing List <vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com>
From:         Michael aka ECHO <echosmurf@yahoo.com>
Subject:      Re: HELP Flashing red temp light!  PS: Electrolytic..
In-Reply-To:  <002701c0d0ca$ee137e40$51510a3f@here>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

One small note, Plus, when the anti-freeze breaks down over time, can and does sometime become electrolytic... Really, really messes with temp sensors and ECUs..... Michael aka ECHO --- Joel Walker <jwalker17@earthlink.net> wrote: > > Anecdotally, I've been told that certain coolant mixtures > become > acidic after > > a year and should be changed annually. > > Sounds like a good geeneric question for the list. > > what i've learned from noising around and reading and talking > to the > tech folks is this: > > antifreeze contains additives, just like motor oil contains > additives. > and just like motor oil, those additives get used up ... > become > depleted over time. some of the additives in antifreeze > prevent > corrosion. some of them lubricate the water pump. in about > three years > or 45,000-50,000 miles, those additives are just about used > up. the > tech folks at BASF (the folks who make the vw blue > phosphate-free > antifreeze. which is, according to them, the same stuff as the > mercedes, porsche, toyota, audi, volvo, and saab antifreeze > ... just > different colors for each brand) tell me that the coolant > NEEDS to be > replaced every two years, to replenish those additives. > > don't believe it? ok, go check on the 18-wheeler trucks. it > seems they > have the same problem, different solution: they have a filter > on the > coolant system. and on each side of the filter is a valve that > they > can shut off (so as to not lose much coolant when they remove > the > filter). the filter turns out to be sort of hollow, and in the > hollow > space, they put chemical additive sticks. so they can shut off > the > truck, turn the valves, yank the filter and put a new filter > with new > chemical additive sticks back on the truck, turn the valves > again, and > be back on the road in about 30 minutes. they don't have to > wait for > the truck to cool overnight like we do. why such a system? > cause their > antifreezes are 'guaranteed for 150,000 miles!" ... which is > like six > months of driving. and to wait eight hours for the coolant > system to > cool down before draining it costs them lots of money. > > the point being that coolant, like any other fluid on an > automobile or > truck, NEEDS to be replaced. regularly. > > the BASF folks also said that the phosphate-free requirement > was only > for areas that had hard/high-mineral-content water. with that > type of > water, there tend to be precipitates or deposits formed in the > cooling > system. possibly in the radiator, but certainly in the bottoms > of the > two plastic coolant tanks. at the very least, it 'looks bad' > (according to BASF). they said any ethylene glycol antifreeze > would > work fine, IF you replaced it every two years. they were not > very > flattering of propylene glycol (possibly since i don't think > they make > an antifreeze with it), saying that it didn't handle the > ranges of > temperatures that ethylene glycol did. someone on the list > said this > wasn't true, but that less of the e.glycol was required (than > the > p.glycol) to reach those same extremes. > > as i understand it, the coolant consists of antifreeze and > water for a > reason: > - the water carries the heat away from the metal parts. water > is > better at this job than anything else they've come up with > (that can > be found cheaply and in most areas. i kinda doubt that any of > us want > to be riding around on top of a liquid sodium metal cooling > system, > like some of the early nuclear reactors). > > but water freezes. and boils. so they add the antifreeze to > lower the > freezing point. it also raises the boiling point, and the > engine > becomes useful in most climates. a 50-50 (water to antifreeze) > mix is > considered normal. if your temperatures are extreme, either > cold or > hot, then the mix can be adjusted to 40-60 or even 30-70, but > 30-70 is > the most extreme case i've heard of in an automobile used for > general > purposes, in most places where humans live in cities. > > the problem with all this is that you mix hot metal and water > and you > get rust. so something has to be added to prevent that rust > ... and > that's where the additives come in. once the additives are > depleted, > there's nothing to prevent the hot metal and water from > forming rust. > > unca joel

===== MY first VW! 1980 Vanagon L "D'Arius" LOOK a picture!!!http://www.geocities.com/echo207/vanagon.html Need any general computer help? Computer blonde? E-mail: echo207@excite.com and I will see what I can do to help. And a limping 84 buick Skylark

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