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Date:         Sat, 17 May 2003 13:19:20 -0500
Reply-To:     Bill Wedenoja <billwedenoja@HOTMAIL.COM>
Sender:       Vanagon Mailing List <vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com>
From:         Bill Wedenoja <billwedenoja@HOTMAIL.COM>
Subject:      Low compression, 88 Westy
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed

To the very helpful vanagon list,

I need some advice, please. Sorry for the long post, but I think every detail is relevant.

I am the third owner of an 88 Westy which is in very good shape. I use it principally for long summer trips. I purchased it 3 years ago from a friend, who'd had it about 3 years too. I've put 34,000 miles on it and it now has 154,000 total. The engine has never been rebuilt, aside from one head replaced at 80,000 and the other at 89,000. It has run good for me, and for the PO too. Until now.

In August 2001, I noticed drops of coolant around the heads. The leak got worse fast, with a pool under the van regularly by late Fall and having to add coolant every time I drove it. In early spring 2002 I took it in to my regular mechanic. He did a compresssion test and found it was 135-140-80-135. Said there was a bad valve. He suggested replacing the heads as well as the valve. I got rebuilt (AVP) heads from the BD which the mechanic installed (along with new valve screws, pushrod tubes, water pump, and coolant hoses). Compression checked out even. I then drove it on a 3000 mile summer trip and everything was fine.

In Fall I drove it 2000 miles to Seattle. Had some vanagon syndrome along the way that went away with a new AFM. I also knew that the engine wasn't running as smooth as it should so I had another compression test, which was 130-115-135-145, with a 64% leak "past the intake valve, which may not be seated well," according to the shop. I drove home, about 3000 miles, with the engine running a bit rough.

Recently, my regular mechanic did another compression test and said one cylinder was now down to 80 psi. He blew some air in and said the problem wasn't with the valves but with rings or pistons. He said he could replace them, but couldn't tell what the condition "further down" is, so maybe I'd only get another year or two out of the engine. His recommendation was to buy a "new" (rebuilt or remanufactured) engine, which he'd install for about $500.

I took it to the VW dealer for a second opinion. The service manager told me up front there was no way they would replace rings or pistons as they couldn't guarantee it, but would replace the engine for $4256 plus tax. Their compression test was 125-90-125-130 and the leak down test was 20%-86%-25%-16%. The service manager said it could be a bent valve, a broken ring, or worn cylinder walls. The mechanic there said I should just drive it till it dies. I don't think that's good advice, if I use it mainly for long trips. Commuting would be another matter.

So my question is, should I replace the rings and pistons or replace the engine? I'm willing to pay for a new engine, but only if it will give me good service. It seems like a lot of people have had a lot of problems with rebuilts (some of course stemming from inadequate installation).

The options I've seen so far are:

AVP--$1776 plus installation Boston--$2300 plus installation GoWesty--$2495 plus installation VW--$4256 plus tax (about $255) installed

BTW, the mechanic I see is very fair, honest, and cheap and probably knows more about vanagons than anyone else in town, although there aren't many so he doesn't see more than one a month. He is a German immigrant and used to specialize in rebuilding air cooled VW and other German engines although the shop now does mainly old domestics.

Thanks in advance,

Bill 88 Westy 88 Saab Springfield, MO

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