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Date:         Tue, 20 Jun 2006 22:08:26 -0600
Reply-To:     Richard A Jones <jones@COLORADO.EDU>
Sender:       Vanagon Mailing List <vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com>
From:         Richard A Jones <jones@COLORADO.EDU>
Subject:      Re: LP tank refurb
Comments: To: goofymuso@YAHOO.CA
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

> The tank is quite rusty; one or two tack welds on the > ID plate have come loose. An indicator that a new tank > needed. Or so I was told. > > Since I'm a bit of a Cheap-A**, can a rusty LP tank > (dep. on cond.) be cleaned, checked, repainted and > used safely? Or is this risky? i.e. it could soon leak > where rust made metal too thin, leak at the threads > and/or a part could pop off due to LP pressure and > mega rust. (please forgive my ignorance on that last > idea!) > > My gut says "new tank + valves/reg", as I don't want > to wait for a leak to occur. But if I can *safely* > save some bucks, then all the better.

Neil:

The LP tank installed on Westies is very durable and strong. It is a horizontal tank design certified by ASME rather than a vertical tank certified by DOT. It is the DOT tanks that have to be newer and have an overfill device installed.

I have two tanks on my Westy. Both have new fill/bleed valves and new shutoff/regulators. One has been spiffed up and painted and the other is original. The spiffed does not have the label; I'm not sure about the other. I have never had a propane boy question filling either.

You'll get opinions on LP tanks that border on religion, just like tires and engine transplants. My take is that a direct Iranian nuclear hit would probably take the fill and shutoff valves off, but the tank would not be damaged.... ;-)

So I suggest that you clean up and repaint your tank and install new fill and shutoff valves as needed and just go camping.

Here is info on a second tank and what I did: > Subject: Second propane tank setup > Date: 8/5/01 11:25:52 AM Pacific Daylight Time > From: jones@COLORADO.EDU (Richard A. Jones) > Sender: vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com (Vanagon Mailing List) > Reply-to: jones@colorado.edu (Richard A. Jones) > To: vanagon@GERRY.VANAGON.COM > > Steve: > > I added a second propane tank to my '87 Syncro Westy this June. I had a second tank > (from Chris [JordanVW]) that was complete with regulator, brass T fitting, etc. Even the > "skid plate!" (Thanks, Chris!) > > On my Westy, under the sliding door, the two rear studs for a propane tank were there. > Instead of the two front studs, there were two nuts, which upon closer inspection were > the plastic nuts on plastic bolts from the top--the "dummy" bolts for seat belts on a > center seat. They were in exactly the correct position for the propane tank. Go figure. > > I removed the plate in the sliding door opening, the floor screws but not the cabinets. > I could then bend up the camper floor just enough to have 1 or 1-1/2 inches clearance > over those plastic bolts--enough to remove them and put in some real metal ones. I bent > the floor up only from the r-f corner--closest to the passenger seat. I don't think it > would have flexed any higher, but this was just enough. I put nuts on the bottom of > bolts and then put the floor back down. This turned out to be pretty easy. > > Now I had the four studs to hold the propane tank. The two front ones had nuts up > against the bottom of the metal floor and the back ones didn't, but I ignored this--the > difference is so small. > > I bought new fill/bleed valves and a new regulator, painted the tank and plate with a > "propane tank" spray paint and then installed it. The new regulator with its snap-on > plastic cover is easy to put on if the plate is removed. With the plate, I think you > have to break off some of the plastic cover so that it will turn 360 degrees screwing > it in. > > I used the brass T fitting from the old regulator. On one side I put a cap--future > expansion to the Carver heater. The other side connects to the line to the other tank. > > On the old tank side, I bought a union and a T fitting. On the lower propane pipe, I > put in the union and the T, then reconnected the pipe. It wasn't hard to carefully bend > it around to work. When I have to put a new regulator there, which is longer, it will > probably be some harder work.... But I have a flare tool, so I can shorten the line > and re-flare it. > > I ran a copper line between the new tank and the T on the old tank. My route was along > a cross member that is between the tanks and has a nice flange stamped on it. The line > is bent to "hide" in the corner of this flange. It passes over my Syncro drivetrain. > I put a flare fitting at each end. Upon connecting everything, I could test everything > but the new fill/bleeder valves in the new tank since there was propane in the old one. > Soapy water showed me where to crank some flare fittings tighter and then--no more leaking. > > When I went to fill the new tank, I told the guy what I had done so he put just a little > propane in the new tank, then we went over the fill/bleeder valve--and everything > else--with soapy water. No leaks, so he filled it up, then filled the old tank, > commenting that the autostop valve was not working very well. When that tank is empty, > I'll put new filler/bleeder valves on it. > > I did not put any shutoff valves in the line, so now I have quite a bit of propane "after" > the regulators. So when I shut off both tanks, the fridge will run quite a while; it > takes several minutes to burn it off on the stove. I don't see this as a problem, but > some might want a shutoff at each end of the connecting line. > > My mode of operation: Run on one tank, with the other full but shut off. When one > tank is dry, shut if off, open the other, relight the frig and continue. Fill the > empty tank when convenient in the next few days, and repeat. > > This was all triggered because we ran dry in Utah on our trip in May > http://jones.colorado.edu/jones/Utah01 > and just barely got a refill in Mexican Hat at 4:59pm on a red-hot day by someone > who had never seen an autostop valve--and didn't care! . Won't have that problem again! > > I haven't taken any photos of the setup, but it is pretty straightforward--after all, > I could do it. ;-) If you have questions, just ask. > > Richard A. Jones > Boulder, Colorado > '81 Vanagon Mr Bus > '87 Syncro Westy El Jefe

And here is info on ASME certified tanks and why they don't need to be replaced like DOT ones: > 20 March 2006; Vanagon list > I found the following helpful and relevant info on the National > Propane Gas Association Website: > http://www.npga.org/files/public/Consumers_Questions.pdf) > >> > The 2001 edition of NFPA 58 (the LP-Gas Code) recognizes that >> > horizontally >> > oriented cylinders that were manufactured prior to October 1, 1998, >> > are unable to >> > be retrofitted with the OPD's. As a result of this fact, the Code >> > now exempts these >> > cylinders from having to be retrofit with OPD valves. Any such >> > cylinder must have >> > a label affixed to it to inform the user and the refiller that an >> > OPD valve is not >> > installed. (Note: This provision was not contained in the 1998 >> > edition of NFPA 58.) > > Maybe you should contact them for some pamphlets you can share with > your friendly local propane vendor. > http://www.npga.org > > > Happy trails, > > Greg Potts > Toronto, Ontario, Canada Here is the regulator: http://tinyurl.com/jry7r The fill valve needed is NOT OPD, since that is the issue, so you'll have to have a local RV shop get it, along with the little bleeder valve. The shutoff valve, too, which is POL. See: http://tinyurl.com/fz5bx Note that our Westy tanks have a fill valve (and bleeder--or the infamous AutoStop) AND a shutoff valve with the regulator. DOT tanks have a single fill/shutoff valve and the regulator is screwed onto that for use.

If you have questions, just ask.

Richard A Jones Boulder, Colorado


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