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Date:         Wed, 29 Aug 2007 08:21:12 -0700
Reply-To:     Don Hanson <dhanson@GORGE.NET>
Sender:       Vanagon Mailing List <vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com>
From:         Don Hanson <dhanson@GORGE.NET>
Subject:      Elementary ? about Van sound systems..Long.
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252"

I've just been messing with installing a sound system into my van. I am no audiophile and my electrical circuitry skills are laughable, so I've been dinking around with this for a week or so, but I am 'spinning my wheels'..just too many possible connections, etc. Could anyone clue me in on a few basics? Background: The system is aftermarket, from my previous vehicle, removed and boxed for about 5 years. I tried to mark all the wires as I removed it from the 'soon to be' racecar, but obviously I didn't do a very good job. This set-up was extra, up there in my barn loft, and the one in my van was awful, so I thought it would be worth trying to re-install it. I do have it working now, sort of, but I need help getting it right. In the previous vehicle, it was very high-end stuff, sounded really super, in the van...not so super, yet. The hardware is a Sony MD (Mini-Disc) player/radio head, 11 speakers (counting the big sub-woofer box) and an auxiliary amp..Pioneer 2,3,4 channel, big. The aux amp has 6 co-ax plug sockets and 16 terminals for speaker wire connections.. So, what I've got, so far, is all the speakers mounted into the Van..A couple of them in the doors (the same ones that were in the doors of the old Porsche) and the rest under the rear seat/bed.. Before I mounted the speakers, I had the whole mess on my worktable in the shop with many alligator clips and some 12v batteries, trying to get it to make music..It did, but with some 'faults'... First, the speakers were/are wired into "cross-overs", in pairs, and then attached to the auxiliary amp a bit oddly..The amp. terminals said "bridged" and the left and right speaker wires were cross-connected oddly...I tried to re-connect them according to the markings I'd put on as I removed them, 5 years ago..but the markings were faded and I cut some wires during removal, so I probably didn't get it right. 16 terminals with 4 "channels" make for a lot of permutations.. I got the whole mess working 'sort of properly 'in that the sound was very good, but the aux amp began cutting out after about 2 mins..It was 'cycling' off for a few seconds, then on, then off. It was getting quite hot to the touch after about 5 mins also.. So I thought.."Ok, this is beyond my capability to wire into the system properly, I will leave it out and just use the Sony (the radio/md head unit in the dash) amp, alone...and perhaps leave off the big bass.." Which I have done... So now it all sounds pretty good, but it lacks power to make enough volume for the noisy Vanagon when I am at speed with all the window down, etc. I would like to get the extra amp working, if I didn't "fry" it by cross-connecting it, in my ignorance.. Is there a way to bench-test something like that, so I can see if it works, still? There are two fuses on the amp, neither one blew..but that 'cycling' of function and the heating up didn't seem like a good thing... I am also not comfortable with the capacity of the Sony head unit to power all those speakers..Some of them are fairly big..(6" co-axials) and some powerful. The Mini-discs are coming out of the player at quite warm temps...making me think I may have too much load on the head unit (player) or something else perhaps wrong.. Is it possible that I've cross-wired the speakers, somehow, and am creating heat that way? Is there a way to check the polarity (?) of the speaker wires? I have a good (but simple) digital multimeter and I'm not 100% positive that every connection ended up right, after a few days of trial and error, routing under mats and behind dashes, connecting and disconnecting, etc etc. Is there a way to check, somehow, that all the terminals are at least + to + and - to - ? Or should I just "punt" and take the van to some 'stereo-install' shop and take my chances that I might get an honest tech to help me out? I can hear em now..."Hey, this stuff is old tech, we can sell you a _____, for only ______ that will be perfect in this van"...But as I said, up front, I am no audiophile...I don't give a hoot about 'the latest MP3..or whatever" I had this stereo and the matching home unit to cut mini-discs and I like the 'format" so I want to make this one work for public radio and long trips... BTW...The mini-disc format...It didn't seem to get much acceptance over here in the USA, but I understand in Europe and Japan it was/is pretty popular..The little discs hold about 1:20 of music/data and you can cut em over and over. On my home machine a recording can be done at 4 times normal speed...You can transcribe a CD onto an MD in about 15 mins...or erase the MD in a second and re-record..The discs are about 2.5" square and enclosed in a plastic case, so they are auto-environment friendly... Anybody want to advise? Speaker polarity? Load on the Sony? Test for the aux. amp? Dunce-do able? anything more? Thanks, Don Hanson


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