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Date:         Tue, 6 May 2008 13:10:22 -0700
Reply-To:     Florian Speier <groups.florian@GMAIL.COM>
Sender:       Vanagon Mailing List <vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com>
From:         Florian Speier <groups.florian@GMAIL.COM>
Subject:      Re: How to convert to 134?
Comments: To: Raimund Feussner <rfeussner@gmx.de>
In-Reply-To:  <4820A276.2000705@gmx.de>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

from what I researched on the net (and I have to do the job myself today) the only difference in respect to oil is that systems with any remains of r-12 (and the corresponding mineral oil) MUST use PAG oil if oil is added. The standard oil that is used with r-134a apparently causes problems when mixed with the old stuff. You can buy cans with 2oz of pag oil and 2 oz of r134a mixed and just fill like any other can apparently. seems I have to go to walmart or ebay. florian

On Tue, May 6, 2008 at 11:24 AM, Raimund Feussner <rfeussner@gmx.de> wrote:

> Ken, > > thanks for the long essay. > > I have to refill my Vanagon´s A/C, too (was 134 before). > > But, what about changing the oil when converting from R12 to R134a? > I have to go that way on my 92 Passat. > > Here in Germany people freak out on A/C service, and for everyone, > changing the oil in the system seems to be a "must". > Get refrigerant in the supermarket? Pleeeeease, only special shops with > environmental cerificate etc... > > So, my question, do you put R134 into old R12 system (with old oil) > without any other conversions?! Just new dryer and you´re done?! > > Thanks > Raimund > > > > Am 06.05.2008 20:07, Ken Wilford schrieb: > > Jim, > > I have done this conversion many, many times and at many, many different > > levels. When I initially started out I was really super picky about > > changing out things and going by what the early EPA/Air Conditioning > > sites recommended. However time has passed and I have been in a hurry > > with no equipment and just wanted cold air. If you have a later model > > Vanagon (86-91) you can go to Wal-mart buy four cans in a kit and > > convert the van in ten minutes. If you system is totally flat, add > > about a can of R134a to check for leaks and then replace what ever parts > > are needed that way. If the system still has a little in it then it > > probably has just leaked out over time (normal) and you can recharge it > > and it should last a while. Charge into the low side (S port). If the > > compressor doesn't want to kick in you can hot wire it and run it until > > it picks up enough refrigerant to stay on by itself. The biggest pain > > is that the R134a charges really slow. I hurry it up by putting the can > > in some warm water while it is charging. The whole system holds less > > than four cans so if you charge it to that point and it still isn't > > working (putting out cold air) then I would shut it down and figure on > > replacing the compressor, drier, and expansion valve, blowing the hoses > > out, putting new oil and o-rings in. If it does put out cold air then > > just use it until it starts losing it's charge again. If you want to > > find where it is seeping from if you have a slow leak you can buy R134a > > with leak detector dye in it (it is messy though). > > > > I have found that about 75% of the time you can just charge the system > > with a couple of cans and you are good to go for several months. I > > charge mine about twice a summer. Cost to me is about $36 in R134a and > > my time. It works really well and should freeze you out of the van. > > Whenever you turn the A/C switch on you should get the radiator fan on > > as well at the same moment. If this fan does not come on then you > > should check your low speed radiator fan resistor. This needs to > > function if the A/C is going to work well for you. If you have a > > problem with speed number 3 that is usually the "evil relay number 13" > > that is in the back of the van. It is located on the left side of the > > rear hatch inside the van. If you have a camper the wiring is inside > > the cabinet back there or if you have a passenger van there is a plastic > > panel over these wires. There is also a large fuse back there that can > > blow and cause your system not to function. > > > > If you find that you are going to need new A/C hoses you should be able > > to get these made up for you locally. If not I can probably get them > > fabricated for you here for a charge. > > I also have new and rebuilt compressors, dryers, and expansion valves on > > my site for sale. Also anyone who buys their parts from me gets my > > support over the phone for any questions they might have. > > > > If I have to replace something major like the compressor I will blow the > > lines out with shop air, replace the oil with Ester oil, replace the > > drier and expansion valve and all o-rings. Pull a vacuum on the system > > for about 30-40 minutes. Then charge the system with a gauge set. > > > > I hope this helps you. Let me know if you find you need anything. > > > > Ken Wilford > > John 3:16 > > www.vanagain.com > > > > > > Jim Felder wrote: > > > > > Does anyone know of a complete set of instructions for converting to > > > 134 > > > from R12? I'm talking complete, like where to get any parts needed > > > for the > > > compressor and how to get the compressor open to fit them, how to get > > > the > > > oil out, put new oil in, and that sort of thing. I inherited a nice > > > set of > > > manifold gauges but have never used them. I also have access to a > > > vacuum > > > pump if that is required. > > > Jim > > > > > > > > > > >


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