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Date:         Wed, 21 Apr 2010 22:19:27 -0700
Reply-To:     Alistair Bell <albell@SHAW.CA>
Sender:       Vanagon Mailing List <vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com>
From:         Alistair Bell <albell@SHAW.CA>
Subject:      Re: More Fuel Pump Weirdness - Has Mercury gone retrograde again?
Comments: To: Pat Sloan <pmsloan@SHAW.CA>
In-Reply-To:  <69CF5EBE84F5427EBCA3A2CF93942E4D@PC245562293221>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed

Hi,

as you probably know now, the van does not have an in tank pump. You will have a pump under the van, tied to right hand side frame rail. There should be at least one fuel filter nearby, most likely a tin can shaped affair downsteam of pump. there also could be a smaller square plastic bodied filter upstream of pump.

Back in 94 when I swapped a I4 gas engine into my diesel westy I had similar symptoms to what you seem to be having. Mind you this was only after a about a thousand miles of in town driving then a hundred or so miles of dirt/gravel bumpy roads (back roads from pavillion to Nemiah valley).

I pulled the prefilter I had on my fuel line (square one) and flushed with coleman fuel. A lot of brown crud came out. This was good enough to let us continue holiday and I got new filter in williams lake.

(you say you have had gas tank "sealed" Is this on the outside or inside?)

if i was you, I'd pull the prefilter if present (and install one if not present after..) and see how much gas can flow out of tank (Careful!) if no prefilter present, replace the tin can filter.

It might be something as simple as diesel crud loosend by gasoline clogging filter.

alistair '86 syncro 7 passenger '82 westy, diesel converted to gas in '94 http://www.members.shaw.ca/albell/ http://shufti.wordpress.com

On 21-Apr-10, at 12:27 PM, Pat Sloan wrote:

Hi everyone,

The Otter continues to have problems with coughing and dying. After trying a lot of things, it seems to come back to the fuel pump, which is buzzing and stressed because it is not getting enough fuel. Therefore it chokes, coughs and dies.

Background: This is a 1982 Vanagon camper. It was originally a diesel, but was converted to a US 1987 1.8 L Jetta engine about 60,000 miles ago. So she is now a water-cooled, gas-powered van. Since buying her last Nov, she has had new fuel lines installed and reinstalled (first mechanic used inferior materials), fuel tank has been sealed (multiple leaks), replaced O rings on fuel injectors and tied down the several fuel injectors which were loose and would pull right out of the engine, and replaced ignition switch, battery and muffler.

Now we are thinking that the problem relates to the conversion from its original diesel state to its conversion to a gas engine.

Can anyone comment or verify my understanding of how the conversion affects the fuel pump issue?

My Understanding:

The diesel Vanagon actually has 2 fuel pumps - 1 located in the gas tank, which pulls the fuel up into the fuel lines and sends it along to fuel pump #2, near the engine, which actually pushes the fuel into the engine. There is no fuel pump in the gas tank of my Otter. The fuel pumps which have been installed so far (2 by highly recommended VW mechanics, but that's a story best left until my blood pressure cools down) have only been 'pusher' fuel pumps located near the engine. Therefore, the pump isn't getting enough fuel from the tank and after a while, it gets stressed and stops. Hence, the Otter's coughing and dying experiences.

There is a universal fuel pump available, which does both the pulling (from the tank) and the pushing (into the engine). My mechanic wants to install this and it sounds sensible to me.

Does it sound sensible to you?

Thanks for any input.

Pat

1982 Vanagon w/87 Jetta engine - Otter


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