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Date:         Sat, 12 May 2012 21:21:35 -0700
Reply-To:     Robert Fisher <garciasghostvw@GMAIL.COM>
Sender:       Vanagon Mailing List <vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com>
From:         Robert Fisher <garciasghostvw@GMAIL.COM>
Subject:      No start; no fuel pump, no spark, etc.
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

'87 2.1 Auto

So I thought I'd start another thread since my I think my situation has deviated significantly from Jesse's. Initial post at the bottom.

As the subject line says: No fuel pump, no spark, no start. The pump runs when jumped at the relay; both relays click when key is switched. Power at the coil (terminal 15). Hall sender wires show 11v on the outer two wires. I haven't done the other test (looking for pulse from center wire to outer wires) because all I have is a 12v test light and a multimeter. I don't know if the meter will detect the pulse. Do I really need an LED tester or can I use the 12v test light (I was told I could use it on another related ignition test, fwiw) I was going to try the meter but it's damn dark even with a light to go poking down to that connector and my leads don't fit. I'll try it in the morning. Why they decided to hide that connector down there is beyond me. Can I test that in hand, or do I have to crank the engine to do it?

Turning the dizzy by hand with the key in the run position does not create any spark, injector click, relay buzz or whatever. I tried another dizzy with the same (non) result. This is where I'm hanging up a bit. The spare dizzy was taken off of an overheated motor some years ago. In other words, it was working when the guy shut it down, and it should be good. Now I know it might have deteriorated over the years and so on but it doesn't seem all that likely. I've checked various grounds and wires and what have you and haven't found anything obvious yet.

My basic question(s) is/are: What else, other than broken wires, could look like a bad Hall sender? It looks like the green and red/black wires go straight to the ECU, and the brown/ground is shared with the "throttle valve switch" (is that what we call the TPS in these parts? The little switch under the throttle body?), the Temp II sensor and the "Air Flow Sensor Potentiometer" (the AFM?). That wire grounds to the #6 terminal on the ECU? (97.105 in my Bentley) Does it ground anywhere else that would matter? Is the "distributor ground" tied directly into that?

Testing the outer wires on the connector and getting 11v should tell me that the ground and the #8 terminal on the ECU are functioning, right? So, if the Hall pulse test works but I'm still SOL, then is it definitely the Hall sender? Or is there some other syndrome that can mimic a bad Hall sender? I just want to make sure before I order a $150 part.

Thanks

-- Cya, Robert

'87 & '86 2.1/Auto GLs

Here we go again. Van had been running normally for a while after fixing (?) my no-spark issue. Then (much later) it began to have little hesitations; a very brief, but seemingly complete loss of power while driving. It never killed the engine- sometimes it didn't happen at all, sometimes it happened a lot.This kept up over several tanks of gas. It usually only happened after the first mile of driving if it was cold, but once or twice happened almost immediately after taking off. We couldn't work out a consistent pattern. If anything it seemed to happen the most when driving on a north/south road. Go figure.

I ran it with and without the O2 sensor, no change. I checked a bunch (but not all) of the wires and grounds. Nothing obvious jumped out. Eventually it tapered off and just quit doing it; neither of us has noticed it for more than ten days. This is my only daily driver at the moment so it's hard to get any decent block of time to troubleshoot. Well I have all the time I can find now 'cause it stopped running again. My wife drove my daughter to school at oh-dark-thirty for a field trip; the van ran absolutely normally. When she got back in it to come home, it cranked but wouldn't start. When I got to the van I looked it over for the usual suspects; I didn't see anything obvious so I tried to start it. I immediately noticed the lack of 'buzz' from the fuel pump. No vibration at all when the key is turned to first position or when cranking. Put the meter on it and got no voltage, so we dragged it home.

I pulled the pump and put 12v to it. It spun up, no unusual noises or other noticeable issues. I ran it in reverse for a few seconds just for GP, all seemed well so I put it back in. On having my wife crank the van there was no voltage again with the key in first position, but I got 10.~ volts when cranking (I now think this was an erroneous reading- pilot error). However the pump didn't feel like it was running and of course the van didn't start.


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