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Date:         Tue, 5 Feb 2013 23:44:01 -0800
Reply-To:     Dick Wong <sailingfc@DSLEXTREME.COM>
Sender:       Vanagon Mailing List <vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com>
From:         Dick Wong <sailingfc@DSLEXTREME.COM>
Subject:      Re: No Start Cause: Relay Failure. PICS, Thoughts.
Comments: To: neil n <musomuso@GMAIL.COM>
In-Reply-To:  <CAB2RwfjO6aDKaodFewkYPuZXyn_ViGRK_amo6w3JvmFOL5oVbA@mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Neil,

From the looks of the solder joint, the "extra" flux (brown stuff) that is visible around the solder pad indicates that someone was in there soldering that very joint before. So someone else had the same problem. The crack looks to be jagged with some wrinkles on the surface of the solder around the break (nice pictures). To me this means the joint cracked due to mechanical stress and heat. The mechanical stress may have been from vibration. Check the contacts of the relay too. If the contacts are pitted and dull there probably is a lot of resistance and that causes high heat.

With my old Scirocco, the fuel pump relay will get hot to the touch and has actually melted the side of the plastic case. After filing and cleaning the contact, it typically runs cooler. I also keep a spare fuel pump relay.

-Dick Wong- 78 Scirocco Original Owner 87 Syncro 2.5 (slightly crispy) Third Owner 12 Golf TDI Original Co-Owner

-----Original Message----- From: Vanagon Mailing List [mailto:vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com] On Behalf Of neil n Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 10:43 PM To: vanagon@GERRY.VANAGON.COM Subject: No Start Cause: Relay Failure. PICS, Thoughts.

Hi all.

This isn't for a stock Vanagon, but I figure it's worth mentioning here. (it's Jetta engine powered)

After doing a bunch of work on my van, it wouldn't start. I'd had rare random no starts not long after the swap was finished and had one mysterious highway speed stall. Until today, I could not figure out why the most likely cause of them was.

With my engine, the fuel pump and ECU relay are mounted "loose" (actually they're packed pretty tight in a Vanagon junction box); they're not mounted in relay blocks. While trouble shooting this no start, with key turned to ign. on I heard a relay buzzing intermittently. Since this relay was mounted "loose", I could wiggle each relay wire til I found the culprit: a cracked solder joint at the 30 pin of my power relay. (supplies power to fuel injectors, ECU, etc.)

Close up images of the cracked solder joint:

https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-h3JODsFUDHM/URHsPfqBbZI/AAAAAAAAGy4/5DkyK weHpnc/s576/Jetta%2520Power%2520Supply%2520Relay%2520Solder%2520Crack.jpg

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-vmq-vUhQT4s/URHsPue73gI/AAAAAAAAGzA/cNsoA Ux6cJw/s640/Jetta%2520Power%2520Supply%2520Relay%2520Solder%2520Crack%25202. jpg

I don't know if any WBX or air cooled engines have relays with printed circuit boards, but if they do...

When diagnosing a no start, if one pulled a relay part way out of it's socket, then gently pushed-pulled on it, would this help determine if there's a physical fault at a relay?

Maybe this technique (or similar) has been written of here already?

Neil.

-- Neil n

65 kb image Myford Ready For Assembly http://tinyurl.com/64sx4rp

'88 Slate Blue Westy to be named.

'81 VanaJetta 2.0 "Jaco" http://tubaneil.googlepages.com/

Vanagon VAG Gas I4/VR Swap Google Group:

http://groups.google.com/group/vanagons-with-vw-inline-4-cylinder-gas-engine s ----- No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 2013.0.2897 / Virus Database: 2639/6084 - Release Date: 02/05/13


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