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Date:         Tue, 9 Jun 1998 12:33:05 -0500
Reply-To:     Carl Hansen <carl_hansen@IEEE.ORG>
Sender:       Vanagon Mailing List <Vanagon@vanagon.com>
From:         Carl Hansen <carl_hansen@IEEE.ORG>
Subject:      tire size vs. rpm.  the real answer
Comments: To: Vanagon Post <vanagon@vanagon.com>
Comments: cc: Modl6971@AOL.COM
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Well, sorta, but not quite. Let's take Michael's example of a van on jacks, and extend it a bit. Imagine the van is a NON-Syncro, attach rubberbands, big ones, so that the rear wheels drive the front tires, and the tires front and back are the same size. You will again get a speedometer reading, and no matter what size the wheels are (as long as front and back are the same), at 4000 RPM, you will get the same reading.

So what did that prove, well, nothing actually, IN EITHER CASE.

The actual effect of larger or smaller tires CAN ONLY be tested on the road. And as Gary noted, bigger tires, means 70 mph comes up at a slower RPM, and with smaller tires, 70 mph comes up at a higher RPM. It doesn't matter is you have a 1, 2, 3, or 4 wheel drive vehicle, it doesn't matter if you attach to a driven wheel, or an undriven wheel, the same is true.

Now if you are a rally diver, you might care about undriven vs. driven because of wheel spin. I can remember a REAL deap and muddy flat section that I knew was no longer than 1/2 mile long, but Tom and I had an indicated 1.2 mile on the odometer. Lots of wheel spin, and a little fear that we wouldn't get to the other end and would have to have some farmer pull us out.

Ch '89 SyncroBeast Prior Lake, MinneSnowta well, ok, it's summer Land of Sky Blue Waters

<<SNIP>> In a message dated 98-06-08 21:32:10 EDT, dearbo@EROLS.COM writes:

<< Hmmm - I just did the same (increased tire diameter by 2") on a 4x4 that I have and got the same results. Quiet on the flats, downshifts more on hills - less torque. I haven't checked the speedo yet. It should be going faster than the speedo indicates - right? Also the milage trip meter will be off so its going to be difficult to determine gas milage. I was going to do some conversions of RPM to mph as I made up a little chart of "before" readings: 2000rpm = 50 mph in top gear but I'm getting the same readings after the tire diameter increase. Any ideas on this? Gary 88GL, 80Westy >>

Gary, no matter what tire size you put your sycro, the speedo will always read the same. That's because your speedo cable runs to your front differential. Imagine your car up in the air on a hoist, the wheels are off, the car is running and you put it in 4th gear and bring it up to 4000 RPM, you'll will see about 70 MPH. Now imagine big huge monster tuck tires on the syncro with the same test as above, nothing changes right. Non syncro vanagons have the speedo cable running to the left front wheel, so any dramatic tire size changes will really effect the indicated speed on the speedo. The bigger the tire, the less speed they will indicate, the smaller the tire, the faster it'll indicate. Either way, on both cars you'll need to figure out actuall speed and adjust the speedo's accordingly. Have fun. Michael Modl. 87 syncro. ( 16" rims, with 215-65-16 tires, at 4000 RPM = 72MHP, actual speed = 75 MHP. ) Michael Modl <<UNSNIP>>


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