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Date:         Sun, 6 Jun 1999 23:46:36 -0700
Reply-To:     Coby Smolens <cobys@WELL.COM>
Sender:       Vanagon Mailing List <vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com>
From:         Coby Smolens <cobys@WELL.COM>
Subject:      Waterboxer Coolant Drain and Flush Procedure
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"

-----Original Message-----> From: Coby Smolens [mailto:cobys@well.com] Sent: Sunday, June 06, 1999 7:27 PM To: Marshall Ruskin Subject: RE: Re: Air Bleeder Installation/Cooling System Bleeding Procedure

Correct! In order to do a complete "flush and fill" you'll have to add a couple steps in advance of the bleeding procedure, as follows:

-- Set up containers to catch coolant below the engine and the radiator. Remove cap from the main reservoir (left rear of engine compartment - not the overflow reservoir behind the license plate). Open (turn on full) both front and rear heater valves (rear heater valve is accessed through an opening in passenger side of the heater cover box under the rear seat. Pull the valve forward to open. With some models (Westies mainly) you can get the cover off the heater fairly easily, so you can open the bleeder on top of the heater control valve to drain the heater core. See note on this in my bleeding procedure.

-- If you're doing the job on the ground (not on a lift) raise the rear end with a floor jack high enough to allow you to wiggle around comfortably underneath. (Unless of course you're thin enough to do so without lifting the car - I know some people who do it this way.) USE JACK STANDS! A good alternative is to drive the car onto a set of ramps (available at most parts stores for c.$35.00 US) Remove both lower engine shrouds (the ones that cover the push rod tubes) and remove the 6mm Allen headed plugs from the bottom of each cylinder head. Lower the van to the ground for proper draining (this is why I like ramps if I have to do this out of the shop - you'll have to raise the thing again later to reinstall the drain plugs and shrouds. With ramps you just drive off and back on again. People get lazy about using jack stands).

While the coolant is finishing draining at the back, go to the front and raise it off the ground. (If you have the resources, you can raise the whole car in the air (front and rear) enough so that when you're finished draining coolant and reinstall head plugs and shrouds in prep for filling you can lower the rear and just leave the front up, as it's going to have to be raised 16" for bleeding anyway).

-- Remove one end of each radiator hose. It doesn't matter which end - I find it's easier to remove the rear end of each hose because I find access easier. Be sure to be prepared for a gush of coolant - there's going to be plenty left in the front even if the rear is only dripping.

-- THIS PART IS NOT TO BE FOUND IN ANY BOOK: We like to put a five gallon bucket under one of the radiator hoses and use a garden hose to blast clean water through the opposite hose until it comes clean from the other hose. Seal around the garden hose with a rag. Then do the same through one of the big plastic coolant pipes until clear water comes out the other pipe. Allow the system to drip out. (No need to install the drain plugs prior to this step - the 8mm holes lose a negligible amount of water compared to the amount being pushed through the system by any self-respecting garden hose. Thanks to Marshall Ruskin for asking...)

-- CHEMICAL FLUSH? We don't use any. Too nervous about the long term effect of residual caustics left in the system - a system prone to corrosion as it is. We prefer a regular regimen of coolant changes, using the OE coolant.

-- Put everything back together. Be careful not to overtighten the clamps on the hoses on the plastic pipes. This is a good opportunity to inspect the ends of those pipes, by the way. There is a steel insert in the end of each pipe which tends to rust and swell until the plastic cracks. The end of the pipe will pop right off with the hose attached to it, causing instant and total coolant loss in the middle of wherever you happen to be at the moment. Use new copper seals for the cylinder head drain plugs. Then it's time to find your bleedin' friend for the rest of the bleedin' job.

Happy flushing!

Coby

Valley Wagonworks "Intimately acquainted with VW Vans since 1959"

Volkswagen Bus, Vanagon, Westfalia and Eurovan Repair and Service Specialists

1535 Sir Francis Drake Blvd., San Anselmo, CA 94933 Voice:(415) 457-5628 Fax: (415) 457-0967 http://wagonworks.com mailto:contact@wagonworks.com

-----Original Message----- From: Marshall Ruskin [mailto:mruskin@pangea.ca] Sent: Sunday, June 06, 1999 2:12 PM To: Coby Smolens Subject: Re: Re: Air Bleeder Installation/Cooling System Bleeding Procedure

Hi Coby:

I read with interest the excellent attached post, and I have a few questions, I hope you don't mind answering them.

FOA, I am a newbie, with an 84 Westy (air, auto),....

It seems to me that this method is primarily for topping up and bleeding air from a system, is that correct?

What I need to do is completely flush out my old, incorrect coolant, and then fill it with phosphate and silicate free coolant. This method is not for that, correct?

I can't find a straight-forward answer as to what exactly to do - can you please help me? I sure would appreciate it.

Thanks,

Marshall Ruskin Winnipeg, Canada -----Original Message----- From: Coby Smolens <cobys@WELL.COM> To: vanagon@GERRY.VANAGON.COM <vanagon@GERRY.VANAGON.COM> Date: Saturday, June 05, 1999 2:20 AM Subject: Re: Air Bleeder Installation/Cooling System Bleeding Procedure


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