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Date:         Wed, 18 Aug 1999 17:43:00 -0400
Reply-To:     Michael Townsend <townsend@RTP.ERICSSON.SE>
Sender:       Vanagon Mailing List <vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com>
From:         Michael Townsend <townsend@RTP.ERICSSON.SE>
Subject:      Re: Infant seats and Vanagons...
Comments: To: arbosch@RA.ROCKWELL.COM
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"

Your 88 Wolfsburg is fine! I bought a 90 Carat (same seatbelt configuration as yours) precisely because it had headrests for all rear passengers as well as shoulder belts for the outboard passengers, no airbags, and real front seat belts. It is my wife's schoolbus, and is routinely used to carry infants, toddlers, and young children with various child seats. I am constantly rearranging rear-facing infant seats, child seats, 5-point booster seats, and passive 3-point booster seats to keep up with our family and our friend's as the kids grow.

The answer you seek is the metal "H" clip or "locking clip" that is provided with all child seats. (Check the manual for your car seat -- if you have lost the clip, the manufacturer might replace it for you. Sometimes you can find aftermarket clips in stores). Whenever the vehicle's buckle freely travels along the strap, as they do in most cars, you must apply the H clip to clamp the "lap" portion and "shoulder" portion together (behind the buckle) such that the lap belt is now permanently tight, regardless of the status of the inertial reels on the shoulder section. In our 97 Passat, and most newer cars, the inertial reels in the shoulder section can be engaged permanently for child seat use (like the lap only belts on the theater seats and most old American rear seat lap belts). The Vanagons are old enough that they don't have this feature, and the locking clips are required. The lap belt in the center of the bench seat has a small plastic slider that can be pushed up behind the buckle that performs this same function, however I sometimes feel safer with the "real" metal locking clip. The trick is to put your knee in the seat to compress the upholstery, tighten the belt approptiately, hold the belts together in this position, unlatch the buckle so that you can comfortably install the locking clip, put your weight back on the carseat and buckle the belt again. This is the technique used on "permanently mounted" carseats such as the base portion of infant seats with removable bases or forward facing childseats. If you have a seat that requires the vehicle belt to be unlatched everytime to get the baby our, then this can get tiring. At least you won't have to remeasure and install the H clip, though.

I use the rear-facing theater seats with regular forward-facing childseats (so they end up facing the rear). I would not recommend using a rear-facing infant seat in the rear-facing theater seat because the infant seat's hooks are designed to pull in the direction of the feet, not the other way. Therefore, you would have limited protection from the infant seat from rotating upwards because the belt is pulling in the same direction as the seat is going in a typical frontal crash. I would think the seat could slide upwards significantly due to the long distance between the buckle and anchor point. (Those long steel cables with the buckles are $90 each from the dealership -- I chose to replace both of mine due to wear and abuse from the DPO.) Also, the rear-facing infant seat is long enough such that its base would stick off the edge of the seat because the head of the seat would interfere with the seat back.

When your son is old enough to use a forward-facing carseat, I'll let you know how I rigged up a tether strap. These are required in Europe and Canada, but not in the USA. They help prevent the top of the carseat from rotating forward in a crash. I also recommend (for all carseats) that foamy/rubbery shelf liner to set the seat on. This greatly increases the coefficient of friction between the carseat and the vehicle's seats, which prevents sideways sliding and tipping during those power slides and bootleg turns.

Carseat installation is very important to me, and I will be glad to take digital pictures, talk to you on the phone, or anything else if it might be helpful to you and your family.

Stay Safe,

Michael Townsend Durham NC (919) 472-7656 (8am - 6 pm EDT) townsend@rtp.ericsson.se

-----Original Message----- From: Alan Bosch <arbosch@RA.ROCKWELL.COM> To: vanagon@GERRY.VANAGON.COM <vanagon@GERRY.VANAGON.COM> Date: Wednesday, August 18, 1999 4:16 PM Subject: Infant seats and Vanagons...

>In the normal course of marital negotiations, my wife has advised me that my bus >is not a suitable vehicle for family outings and trips because the seat belts on >the rear seat do not snug down enough for an infant seat. As I argued this >outlook - foolish, I know - I remembered back to that day in May when we brought >my new-born, Matt, and his mother back from the hospital. I recall the lap belt >did not, in fact, work all that well when used with an infant carrier / seat. >Only way to find out was to take the seat, sans infant, and try again. Sure >enough, glaring safety issue here. > >Tonight, I'm going to swap the seat belts from the jump seats with the >adjustable rear seat belts, put the infant carrier on the jump seat, and see if >this works. The jump seat can be used as it already faces rearward - a legal >and common sense requirement. > >In the mean time, I'd be interested to hear from others on how they secured an >infant seat in their bus - jump seats or rear seats. > >TIA > >Alan Bosch >& Phred ('88 Wolfsburg)


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