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Date:         Fri, 3 Sep 1999 12:07:48 EDT
Reply-To:     FrankGRUN@AOL.COM
Sender:       Vanagon Mailing List <vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com>
From:         Frank Grunthaner <FrankGRUN@AOL.COM>
Subject:      Re: Subaru was: 2.1l engine / Digifant / AC Detail
Comments: To: s_walker@mindspring.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Described it here before, some time ago but I'll give a quick recap.

I used the 508 compressor and brackets from the original donor car ('90 8V GTI - RV engine code). I bought (from a junkyard - Russ Recycling, City of Industry, CA) the Vanagon AC components (evaporator, condenser, blower housing, etc.). The hoses were cut but I took them and the wiring harness. This was the unit for the regular Vanagon, pre '86, I think, which has a distribution manifold just above the windshield and a connecting duct to the main cooler/blower assembly which mounts behind the front seats.

The original assembly would have placed the blower/cooler system nearly in the middle of the pop-top opening. Not good! I mounted the blower as far forward as possible, while clearing the driver and passenger brain cases. The duct was shortened appropriately. This still gave a substantial overhang into the pop-top area, but the configuration is such that with the upper bunk down for sleeping, there is sufficient clearance such that my svelte frame (230 + pounds with a Gaussian middle profile) readily passes through the opening. The wife and daughter don't notice the restriction. I believe the overhang is about 10 inches but I haven't measured it for more than a year. This left the unattractive top of the blower showing, so I fabricated a wooden contoured (to the shape of the roof) shelf from a set of oak strips. The shelf cleanly drops into the original sunroof sealing grooves and goes over the end of the blower assembly. The blower assembly is bolted to the shelf, body, etc. The whole thing was finished with a marine varnish. It has proved to be very handy to place clothing, books, keys, drinks on while in the penthouse suite.

A complication was access to the pop-top release latch when closed. I fabricated a latch and handle extension which is readily accessible. Works fine. Looks stock.

For the plumbing, I went to Hoseman (Duarte, CA) and had a set of hoses fabricated to run under the van to points similar to a stock location. I mounted the AC condenser in front of the diesel radiator (no problem). I then wired the system up in a hybrid fashion using part of the early Vanagon wiring, included the Digifant control of idle system, and the various safety interlocks. Used a $30 dryer from Pep Boys. Biggest hassle was designing the plumbing exiting the compressor, and getting the fill and test points, switches, etc., in place between the cooling hoses, cooling tank, battery, in the engine compartment.

Had to seal the water collection pan in the blower assembly. Ran water hoses down the inside of the pillars behind the front doors. Brought the AC hoses up inside the sink cabinet, and used my router to bevel the stove cover to clear the hoses.

All in all, less trouble than I expected. When finished, I leak-tested the system at home, then went to a local AC shop and had it filled with R-12 (purposely not R-134). Works like a charm. Sends plenty of air to the rear seat, bathes the front seats in cold air. Engine doesn't notice the load. Oh yeah, I wired in a compressor cutout at full throttle just in case. Also have set of lights wired into dash console to monitor status of high and low speed fan switches (radiator), high and low pressure AC switches and compressor activity. No noticeable effect on oil temperature.

Hope this helps.

Frank Grunthaner


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