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Date:         Thu, 9 Sep 1999 11:22:48 -0500
Reply-To:     ray.wei@US.PWCGLOBAL.COM
Sender:       Vanagon Mailing List <vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com>
From:         Yi-Ruey Wei <ray.wei@US.PWCGLOBAL.COM>
Subject:      Re: Disappointed with Yokohama Y370 Tires
Comments: To: Jim Cain <jcain@mindspring.com>
Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

>> use MXT's (205/70-14 99T Reinforced) on Vanagon. > Are these tires ok for non-syncros? Does the 205 vs. 185 > matter with them? > Also, with the larger diameter tire folks say the speedo is a little more > accurate. But, does this not also mean less power?

Jim,

To decode the tire size: 205/70 R 14 99T

205 is tire width in mm; 70 is the aspect ratio, a ratio of sidewall height to width; the smaller the number, the wider "looks" of the tire; 14 is the inner diameter of tire in inches. (left over influence by standard system; US is the only country in the world still refuse to use metric system.)

Since Michelin MXT is an Euro metric sized tire (No "P" prefix on size. US spec. P-metric tires, such as P205/70 R14, have less load capacity and max. inflation pressure (usually 35 lbs) even though they are equivalent in their dimensions.), there is load index 99 (99 is 1709 lbs(775 kgs), the bigger the number, the higher the load capacity). T is the speed rating index (T is 118 MPH(190km/h)).

The overall diameter of the tire will affect the power and speedometer accuracy. A 205/70-14 tire will have roughly the same outer diameter as 185-14 (or 185/80-14; Euro metric uses a default ratio of 80) but P185/75-14 or P185-14 (P-metric use a default ratio of 75) will have smaller outer diameter. That's why if an original equipment tire is 185-14 like Vanagon, the manufacture will use 205/70-14 as an optional wider tire since it has the same overall diameter.

I believe the Vanagon's, no matter it is a Westy/non-Westy or Syncro/non-Syncro, need to use a tire with a proper load capacity. It has been discussed many times before that the REINFORCED 205/70-14 (MXT; it has the same tread pattern as Michelin RainForce MX4 but with higher load index), REINFORCED 185/80-14 or even LT tires with higher load capacity are a lot safer than regular passenger tires. P-metric tire, even with the same size, is the most dangerous one to use since it has inferior load/pressure standards than Euro-metric.

Regards, Yi-Ruey Wei 87 Vanagon GL Syncro w/leaking head & MXT tires 85 Jetta GLI w/168,000 miles Dallas, Texas

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