Chris Stann wrote =
I am considering building a 2.1 long block with =
some minor
performance
enhancements such as ratio rockers, lightweight valve =
train
and
ceramic-coated heads and pistons, aircraft-grade head bolts and =
some
other
anti-leakage measures. I would install this 2.1 in place =
of my
1.9 since I
am just over 150K on an untouched motor.
The question: How much can my stock 1.9 fuel =
injection
handle? What
improvements can I make before I need to =
replace/upgrade
my FI system? Am I
looking at larger injectors and or just a =
fuel
pressure regulator?
Chris
I have just completed a 2.1 =
big valve
conversion into my 1985 camper.The extra power has allowed me =
to power
up the hills of Vermont and New Hampshire
at 70 mph with no problem. I had five =
people the dog
and a 25 pound turkey with the fixings in the van at the time. =
There was
enough power left to increase my speed to 75 mph =
and beyond.
The Digijet fuel injection system is not =
what is
limiting the available power. What does limit the power is the =
ability
of the engine to breathe and that darn rev limiter that's built into the =
ECU. As
a gear head I have spent allot of time pondering this truth. The =
question
then is how do you make the engine breathe without loosing =
longevity and
drivability. Using aftermarket camshafts with huge amounts of =
duration and
lots of lift. is an example of how to loose low end power and over =
all
drivability
My method of increasing power =
threw out
the power band was to add 3 MM larger valves, blending the valve seats =
with a
Serti style cutter and minor porting work. when I say minor I mean the =
intake
port where it meets the intake seat was made only .050 ths larger
to match the new intake valve seat. With the aid of a flow =
bench I
was able to increase the air flow by 20% throughout the travel of
the valve. (ratio rockers don't even come close to this) I have =
posted the
flow charts on my web page see the stage three engine and look =
for the
link. The other internal changes are a minor regrind of the OEM =
cam,
more spring pressure and increased clearance in the =
cylinder to
allow the piston to grow. =
The rest of my vans cooling system and fuel =
injection
is bone stock. I would not consider changing the heads studs from stock, =
ceramic-coated heads and pistons or counterweighing the crank. Mr. =
Lilley has
never proven there value to me.
I invite you to drive my van and see for =
yourself the
increase in power.
Bob Donalds
Gear Head Deluxe
as always all right reserved